Serum cholesterol after portacaval shunting

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Diurnal rhythm returns to normal after elimination of portacaval shunting.

Previous studies showed that portacaval shunting causes metabolic and behavioral changes in rats. Most metabolic changes reversed within 1-2 wk after restoration of normal circulation. However, the rate of cerebral glucose metabolism (CMRGlc) remained depressed in some areas. The question arose whether complete recovery was possible. Therefore, a long-term behavioral study was undertaken to det...

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The effect of acute portacaval shunting in dogs on cerebral and peripheral blood flow and metabolism.

1. Changes in brain and hind-limb blood flow and metabolism have been studied in six dogs before and after the acute shunting of portal vein blood into the systemic circulation. 2. An initial increase in brain blood flow, oxygen and glucose consumption was found. 3. More prolonged shunting caused a fall in flow and in oxygen and glucose utilization by the brain. 4. Although peripheral blood flo...

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When present, ascites usually disappears after portacaval shunt. In an oc· casional patient, however, ascites may appear after portacaval shunt even when not present before operation. This work reviews the mechanisms of ascites formation following patent portacaval shunt. Hepatic hemodynamic studies were performed in 24 patients with alcoholic liver disease. The results suggest that ascites is ...

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Emergency Portasystemic Shunting in Cirrhotics With Bleeding Varices — A Comparison of Portacaval and Mesocaval Shunts

Despite the best conservative measures available for the control of major variceal hemorrhage, some patients either continue to bleed, or rebleed early, and require emergency surgery. One hundred patients with cirrhosis and uncontrolled bleeding were treated with emergency portasystemic shunts between 1968 and 1983. Fifty eight patients had end-to-side portacaval shunts and 42 had Dacron interp...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gastroenterology

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0016-5085

DOI: 10.1016/0016-5085(78)90912-5